巴楚医学

甲状腺肿瘤在我国较为常见，通常情况下需要进行手术治疗。常规甲状腺切除术后患者颈部会遗留明显的手术疤痕，影响美观。腔镜技术可以兼顾治疗和美容两方面的需求。无充气腋窝入路腔镜甲状腺手术不仅患者术后美容效果好，而且术中可以提供更好的角度识别，保护喉返神经、喉上神经及甲状旁腺，在解剖结构更清晰的情况下安全彻底地清扫中央区淋巴结。无充气腋窝入路腔镜甲状腺手术在临床实践中已取得良好的效果，本文将介绍该手术的详细操作方法，以供业内同行参考。

Thyroid tumors are common in our country and usually require surgical treatment. After routine thyroidectomy, the patient's neck will be left with obvious surgical scars, which will affect the appearance. Endoscopic technology can meet both the needs of treatment and beauty. The endoscopic thyroid surgery via non-inflatable axillary approach not only puts a good postoperative cosmetic effect on patients, but also provides better angle recognition during the operation to protect the recurrent laryngeal nerve, superior laryngeal nerve and parathyroid gland from damage. Thus, the central lymph nodes can be safely and thoroughly dissected with better anatomical clarity. Endoscopic thyroid surgery with non-inflatable axillary approach has achieved good curative effect in clinical practice. The operation details of this surgery will be introduced in this paper for reference.